Final answer:
In case a child ingests a poisonous substance, contact emergency services or the Poison Control Center immediately for instructions and provide details of the substance ingested. Take preventative measures to avoid such incidents by ensuring safe storage and usage of hazardous materials.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a child swallows a potentially poisonous substance, the first step is to remain calm and assess the situation. Do not induce vomiting or give the child anything to drink unless instructed by a professional. Immediately call emergency services or the Poison Control Center (1-800-222-1222 in the United States) for expert guidance on what actions to take. Essential information you should provide includes the type of substance ingested, the amount, the time of ingestion, and the age and weight of the child. While waiting for help, observe the child for any signs of distress or changes in behavior.
Prevention is critical to avoid poisoning incidents. It involves proper storage of chemicals and medication, following label instructions, and using child-proof locks in areas where hazardous materials are kept. Since young children are at a higher risk due to their curiosity and tendency to put objects in their mouths, extra precautions should always be taken to keep dangerous substances out of their reach.