Question

Chest compressions should be initiated within ___ seconds if identifying victim is not responsive and has no pulse.

A) 5 seconds

B) 10 seconds

C) 15 seconds

D) 20 seconds

Answer 1

Chest compressions should be started within 10 seconds when a victim is unresponsive and pulseless. CPR must be performed promptly to prevent brain damage, and it should be done with appropriate technique and depth of compressions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Chest compressions should be initiated within 10 seconds if the victim is not responsive and has no pulse. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a critical emergency procedure that can maintain the flow of blood to the brain and other vital organs until the heart resumes beating. Current standards emphasize performing high-quality chest compressions, which involve pressing on the sternum between the lines at T4 and T9 to a depth of at least 5 cm (2 inches) at a rate of 100 compressions per minute. This rate is comparable to the beat of the song 'Staying Alive' by the Bee Gees. Immediate initiation of CPR is crucial as irreversible brain damage and death can occur within minutes of the heart stopping.

Proper technique and adequate training in CPR are essential to avoid potentially fatal injuries such as broken ribs, sternum, or damage to the liver from improper hand placement. It is highly recommended that medical personnel and the public receive and maintain certification in CPR.