Question

Which ACM Code of Ethics principle relates to the following statement:

"Computing professionals should not access another's computer system, software, or data without a reasonable belief that such an action would be authorized or a compelling belief that it is consistent with the public good."

Group of answer choices

Code 2.1 Strive to achieve high quality in both the processes and products of professional work.

Code 2.4 Accept and provide appropriate professional review.

Code 2.5 Give comprehensive and thorough evaluations of computer systems and their impacts, including analysis of possible risks.

Code 2.8 Access computing and communication resources only when authorized or when compelled by the public good.


Please explain why you think an answer is correct

Answer 1

The correct ACM Code of Ethics principle relates to the given statement is : option "Code 2.8 Access computing and communication resources only when authorized or when compelled by the public good".

Step-by-step explanation:

The ACM Code of Ethics expresses the conscience of the computing profession, and it affirms an obligation of computing professionals both individually and collectively to use their skills for the benefit of society.

It acknowledges that ethical decisions are not always easily arrived at, and exhorts us, as professionals, to develop not only our technical abilities but our skills in ethical analysis as well.

The given principle that relates to the statement is Code 2.8 Access computing and communication resources only when authorized or when compelled by the public good. This principle emphasizes the importance of respecting the privacy and security of others' computer systems, software, and data.

It requires computing professionals to obtain proper authorization before accessing these resources, unless there is a compelling reason related to the public good that justifies such access.