Final answer:
Education reform refers to changes aiming to improve educational experiences and outcomes, often involving alterations in resources, teaching methods, incentives, and student support systems.
Step-by-step explanation:
Changes to the education system that are intended to improve the educational experiences and outcomes of students are referred to as Education Reform. Education reform can involve a variety of interventions, including changes to resources, pedagogy, incentives, and student well-being support.
Altering the incentives for schools can include changing how schools are managed, how teachers are evaluated and paid, and establishing performance-based accountability systems, while avoiding the simplistic solution of just increasing budgets.