Final answer:
Only the individual who applied the lock and tag during Lockout/Tagout procedures can remove them, ensuring equipment safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that any employee working on the locked-out equipment has the authority to remove the lock is false. Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) procedures are critical safety measures in many industries, designed to ensure that equipment is properly shut off and cannot be started up again prior to the completion of maintenance or repair work. According to OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) regulations, only the individual who applied the lock and tag can remove them, ensuring that the equipment cannot be inadvertently energized while they are working on it. This is to prevent accidents and injuries that could occur if the equipment is started while it is being serviced.