Final answer:
An end-plate potential is the initial depolarization of the muscle membrane. It can trigger an action potential in the muscle fiber, leading to muscle contraction.
Step-by-step explanation:
An end-plate potential is the initial depolarization of the muscle membrane. It is caused by the binding of acetylcholine to acetylcholine receptors on the muscle end-plate. This depolarization can trigger an action potential in the muscle fiber, leading to muscle contraction.
The correct answer to the question is: a) The initial depolarization of the muscle membrane; yes.