Final answer:
The five injection parameters that can be set on the automatic contrast medium pressure injector are the injection rate, injection volume, injection pressure, injection delay, and the saline flush. These are critical for tailoring contrast delivery to the specific requirements of the medical imaging procedure.
Step-by-step explanation:
Automatic Contrast Medium Pressure Injector Parameters
When using an automatic contrast medium pressure injector for medical imaging procedures, there are five key injection parameters that can be set to ensure the optimal contrast delivery. These parameters are:
- Injection rate: This determines the speed at which the contrast medium is injected into the bloodstream, usually measured in milliliters per second (mL/s).
- Injection volume: This is the total amount of contrast medium to be administered, measured in milliliters (mL).
- Injection pressure: This parameter sets the limits of the pressure used to inject the contrast medium, measured in pounds per square inch (psi) or bars.
- Injection delay: This is the time interval between the start of the injection and the initiation of imaging, which allows the contrast to distribute properly.
- Saline flush: After injecting the contrast, a saline solution is used to flush the system, which helps to clear the contrast medium from the injector and prevents clotting.
Each of these parameters can be adjusted according to the specific needs of the imaging procedure being performed, patient factors, and the type of contrast medium used.