Question

Name the two most common dietary prescriptions used to treat hypertension?

a) Low-sodium and high-potassium
b) High-sodium and low-potassium
c) High-iron and low-carbohydrate
d) Low-iron and high-fiber

Answer 1

The two most common dietary prescriptions for treating hypertension are low-sodium and high-potassium diets, which help manage blood pressure and reduce associated health risks.

Step-by-step explanation:

The two most common dietary prescriptions used to treat hypertension are a) Low-sodium and high-potassium diets. Both of these dietary changes have been shown to help manage blood pressure levels. A low-sodium diet helps to prevent and reduce high blood pressure, which can be particularly harmful when sodium is consumed in the form of sodium chloride. On the other hand, a high-potassium diet has been associated with favorable effects on blood pressure. Potassium helps to reduce vascular resistance, mediate anti-inflammatory effects, and therefore may reduce the risk of developing hypertension and its associated risks such as cardiovascular disease and stroke. Together, these dietary changes can help balance the intake of these minerals and support healthy blood pressure levels.