Final answer:
Urine testing in diabetes management includes monitoring ketones, assessing kidney function, and measuring glucose levels.
Step-by-step explanation:
The role of urine testing in diabetes management is multifaceted and includes monitoring ketones, assessing kidney function, and measuring glucose levels. Monitoring ketones in the urine can help determine if the body is using fat as an energy source instead of glucose, which can be a sign of uncontrolled diabetes. Assessing kidney function through urine testing can help detect any damage or dysfunction caused by high blood sugar levels. Measuring glucose levels in the urine provides an additional method to monitor and manage diabetes.
Urine testing is commonly used in diabetes management to provide valuable information about the patient's condition and help guide treatment decisions. Regular urine testing can help individuals with diabetes and their healthcare providers track their glucose and ketone levels, monitor kidney health, and adjust their treatment plan accordingly.
Overall, the answer is d. All of the above.