Final answer:
False, in a common law system, the judge is not responsible for requiring the production of evidence but ensures fair trial proceedings and interprets the law.
Step-by-step explanation:
False. In a common law system, the judge does not act as a lawyer in requiring the production of evidence. Instead, it is the responsibility of the parties involved in the case, the prosecution and the defense, to gather and present evidence. The role of the judge is to ensure that the trial is conducted fairly and according to the law, interpreting statutes and legal precedents where necessary, and overseeing the adversarial judicial system in which each side presents its case. This stands in contrast to a code law system, where a judge's role is more confined to the application of detailed codes without much personal interpretation. In a common law system, factual questions are generally decided by a jury, and the Seventh Amendment restricts judges from re-examining facts determined by juries. The courts are tasked with stating what the law is, and their interpretive power allows the judicial system to adapt and grow with precedents set by court rulings.