Final answer:
The Registered Nurse (RN) is the healthcare professional authorized to delegate work to other healthcare team members. RNs are responsible for assigning tasks based on various factors and ensuring that care is delivered safely. The scope of practice and delegation rules for RNs may vary by location and institution.
Step-by-step explanation:
Within the healthcare setting, when considering which healthcare professional is authorized to delegate work to other healthcare team members, the correct answer is b) Registered Nurse (RN). Registered Nurses have the education, authority, and responsibility to delegate tasks to other nursing and healthcare staff, such as Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs) and Nursing Assistants (NAs), ensuring that care is delivered safely and effectively. The delegation process involves the RN using their professional judgment to assign tasks based on the abilities of the team members, the complexity of the tasks, patient needs, and the context of care. The RN is accountable for the decision to delegate and for the overall management of care.
However, it's important to note that they cannot delegate tasks that fall uniquely within the scope of a higher-level healthcare professional like a Physician or an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse (APRN). The scope of practice for RNs and the rules about delegation vary by state and facility policy, but generally, RNs play a vital role in coordinating patient care and ensuring that delegated tasks are completed appropriately.