Question

One of the tenants of Modernism is that

O religious principles are part of the social contract.
O ignorance and superstition do not help in the understanding of
evolution.
O evolution is a guarantee of man's progress over superstition.
O religion kept people from achieving the potential.

Answer 1

Modernism holds that ignorance and superstition hinder the understanding of evolution, preferring scientific principles to explain reality over religious doctrines.

Step-by-step explanation:

One of the tenets of Modernism is the belief that ignorance and superstition do not help in the understanding of evolution. Modernism promoted the idea of progress and the utopian vision of humans and society, expecting that universal principles, whether from science or religion, should be able to explain reality. In this context, it was argued that evolution, as proposed by Charles Darwin, offered more explanatory power for the development of species than religious explanations based on divine intervention. As such, evolution was seen as a physical, testable, and natural cause for development, conflicting with the idea of special creation adhered to by many religious doctrines.