Final answer:
Activities of daily living (ADLs) according to the general geriatric standard are Basic self-care tasks necessary for everyday functioning, such as eating, dressing, and personal hygiene. These tasks are essential for maintaining independence in the elderly, and the ability to perform them can be impacted by health conditions, such as Alzheimer's disease.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the general geriatric standard, the activities of daily living (ADLs) refer to C) Basic self-care tasks. These tasks are crucial for a person's everyday function and include routine activities that are necessary to fulfill basic needs, such as bathing, dressing, eating, toileting, transferring (moving from bed to chair), and continence. As individuals age, they may face challenges with ADLs due to health issues such as Alzheimer's disease, which can severely impair the ability to perform these tasks. It is important to assess these capabilities in the geriatric population to maintain their independence and quality of life as much as possible.
Activities of daily living are different from social activities, exercise routines, or work-related tasks which fall into other areas such as instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs) or leisure activities.Geriatric health management includes evaluating and supporting a person's ability to perform ADLs while also considering their psychosocial development. Understanding the significant impact of ADLs on a person's well-being can help in tailoring care that promotes autonomy and a sense of self-worth, even as they adapt to new routines and potentially face loss of social roles.