Final answer:
Gray Type I synapse is characterized by a smaller synaptic cleft and flattened vesicles, while Gray Type II synapse is characterized by a larger synaptic cleft and spherical vesicles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gray Type I synapse is characterized by small synaptic cleft and flattened vesicles, while Gray Type II synapse is characterized by large synaptic cleft and spherical vesicles. This means that the size of the synaptic cleft distinguishes the two types of synapses. In Gray Type I synapse, the transmission of signals is slower due to the larger synaptic cleft. Gray Type II synapses are typically found in areas associated with sensory processing and perception.