Final answer:
Post-mastoidectomy, a major nursing diagnosis includes the risk of infection, impaired wound healing, and pain management. Nurses are pivotal in ensuring the surgical site remains clean, monitoring for infection signs, and managing pain postoperatively.
Step-by-step explanation:
A major nursing diagnosis post-mastoidectomy is the risk of infection and potential for impaired wound healing. After the surgery, there is a possibility that bacteria could enter the wound site, leading to an infection that could delay healing or cause complications. Pain management is also a primary concern, as patients can experience discomfort following the procedure.
Nurses play a crucial role in the postoperative care of a mastoidectomy patient by ensuring the surgical site remains clean and monitoring for signs of infection, managing pain effectively, and providing the necessary patient education regarding home care and follow-up appointments.
The surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional collaborate to review the key concerns for the recovery and care of the patient, emphasizing the importance of aseptic techniques and close monitoring of the patient's condition.