Question

Cloudy drainage in the dialysate commonly means:

a) Bacterial infection
b) Presence of blood
c) Increased protein levels
d) Normal variation in fluid content

Answer 1

Cloudy drainage in the dialysate commonly means increased protein levels.

Step-by-step explanation:

Cloudy drainage in the dialysate commonly means increased protein levels.

Proteinuria is the presence of protein in the urine, often due to leaky or damaged glomeruli. Increased protein levels can make the dialysate appear cloudy.

For example, in patients with nephrotic syndrome, the glomeruli get damaged, causing a large amount of protein in the blood to enter the urine. This can result in cloudy drainage in the dialysate.