In the vertex form
, the coordinates
denote the vertex of the parabola.
defines the horizontal shift, and
determines the vertical shift from the standard position. Thus,
marks the vertex.
The equation of a parabola in vertex form is given by:
![\[y = a(x - h)^2 + k\]](https://img.qammunity.org/2024/formulas/mathematics/college/pqt2ky22i7b05vak8z3e2etquohgldwwwk.png)
To show that the point
is the vertex using this equation, we can compare it to the standard vertex form equation
, where
are the coordinates of the vertex.
The vertex of the parabola occurs at the point
Here's how:
Comparison to the Standard Form:
The equation
directly involves the parameters
and
in the equation.
The term
in the equation represents horizontal shifts. Setting
gives
, confirming that when
, the corresponding
value is
, which represents the vertical position of the vertex.
Hence, at
, the y-coordinate is
, which confirms that
is the vertex.
Explanation of (h) and (k):
(h) represents the horizontal shift or displacement of the parabola from the standard position along the x-axis.
(k) represents the vertical shift or displacement of the entire parabola from the standard position along the y-axis.
complete the question
Why (h, k) is the Vertex in the Vertex Form of a Parabola y=a(x−h)2+k
the vertex?