Part A: The sentence that identifies an analogy made by Anne in "Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl" is:
"By presenting the Secret Annexe's rules as a prospectus, Anne likens the Secret Annexe to an independent institution."
Part B: The effect of the analogy in Part A is:
"Anne expresses how, when she thinks of her friend Lies, Lies represents all her lost friends."
The correct response in Part B is: Anne shows how relationships all come to an end.
In Part A, the sentence "By presenting the Secret Annexe's rules as a prospectus, Anne likens the Secret Annexe to an independent institution" refers to an analogy made by Anne Frank. In this analogy, Anne compares the Secret Annexe, where she and her family are in hiding, to an independent institution by framing its rules in a prospectus-like manner.
In Part B, the effect of this analogy is explained as follows: "Anne expresses how, when she thinks of her friend Lies, Lies represents all her lost friends." This means that when Anne thinks about her friend Lies, Lies becomes a symbol for all the friends she has lost. The analogy highlights the theme of loss and the impact it has on Anne's relationships.
Consequently, the overall effect of the analogy is that Anne uses the rules of the Secret Annexe to reflect on the broader theme of loss in her relationships, suggesting that relationships, in general, come to an end, a sentiment that resonates with the challenges and uncertainties faced by Anne and her family during their time in hiding.
The complete question could be
Part A Which sentence identifies an analogy made by Anne in Anne Frank: The Diary of a Young Girl? Anne calls herself ''Professor'' when she feels she has been studying too hard because she assumes professors feel the same. Anne traces the family trees of royal families to demonstrate how different nations are linked through marriage. By presenting the Secret Annexe's rules as a prospectus, Anne likens the Secret Annexe to an independent institution. Anne expresses how, when she thinks of her friend Lies, Lies represents all her lost friends. Part B - Points depend on a correct response in Part A. What is the effect of the analogy in Part A? Anne thinks that the bonds between families are tighter than those with other people. Anne shows the importance of following the rules of a society. Anne realizes that all relationships are filled with conflict. Anne shows how relationships all come to an end.