Answer:
Explanation:
It is efficient for the government to subsidize research on vaccination against contagious diseases for several reasons: 1. Public Health Impact: Vaccinations have a significant impact on public health by preventing the spread of contagious diseases. When a large portion of the population is vaccinated, it creates herd immunity, protecting even those who are unable to receive vaccines due to medical reasons. 2. Disease Prevention: Research on vaccinations helps in the development of effective vaccines against contagious diseases. By funding this research, the government can support the discovery of new vaccines or improvements to existing ones, leading to better prevention and control of diseases. 3. Economic Benefits: Contagious diseases can have a severe economic impact due to medical costs, lost productivity, and increased healthcare burden. Subsidizing research on vaccination can help reduce the prevalence and severity of these diseases, leading to economic savings in the long run. 4. Global Collaboration: Government funding can facilitate collaboration between researchers, scientists, and healthcare professionals both nationally and internationally. This collaboration allows for the sharing of knowledge, resources, and expertise, leading to more efficient research outcomes and the development of effective vaccines. 5. Preparedness for Future Outbreaks: By investing in research on vaccination, the government can improve preparedness for future disease outbreaks. This includes developing vaccines for emerging infectious diseases and ensuring the availability of sufficient vaccine supplies in times of need.