Without the Coriolis effect, the trade winds in the northern hemisphere would flow directly between high and low-pressure areas, and the distinct rotational movement of weather systems like hurricanes would not occur, altering global climate patterns.
Step-by-step explanation:
If there were no Coriolis effect, global wind patterns such as the trade winds in the northern hemisphere would behave differently. Normally, the rotation of Earth causes these winds to curve, creating the characteristic wind patterns we observe. Without the Coriolis effect, winds would not be deflected to the right in the northern hemisphere and would instead flow directly from high-pressure areas to low-pressure areas, leading to a fundamentally different global climate system. Particularly, the rotation directions of cyclonic systems, like hurricanes, would not occur, with air flowing straight into low-pressure zones without any deflection.