Final answer:
To find the actual distance between two cities on a map, we can set up a proportion using the scale given. By solving the proportion, the actual distance is found to be approximately 591 miles.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the actual distance between two cities, we need to use the given scale of the map. The scale tells us that 2/3 of an inch represents 75 miles. So, we can set up a proportion to find the actual distance.
Let x be the actual distance in miles.
Using the proportion:
2/3 inch / 75 miles = 2 5/8 inches / x miles
Cross multiply and solve for x:
(2/3)(x) = (75)(2 5/8)
2x/3 = 75(21/8)
2x/3 = 1575/8
2x = (1575/8)(3)
x = 4725/8
x ≈ 590.625 miles
Therefore, the two cities are approximately 591 miles apart in reality.