Correct statements are "Deforestation can lead to soil erosion, impacting the land's ability to support life and technological advancements have reduced our dependence on natural resources." Option 2 and 3 is correct.
- Deforestation can lead to soil erosion, impacting the land's ability to support life.
This statement is true because deforestation removes vegetation that helps hold soil in place, making it vulnerable to erosion by wind and water. This leads to a loss of fertile land and reduces the ability of the ecosystem to support diverse life.
- Climate change is primarily a natural phenomenon, not significantly influenced by human activity.
This statement is false. While natural factors contribute to climate change, the overwhelming scientific consensus is that human activity, particularly the burning of fossil fuels, is the primary driver of the rapid global warming we are experiencing today.
- Humans have always used renewable resources sustainably.
This statement is false. Throughout history, humans have often overexploited renewable resources like forests and fisheries, leading to their depletion. While efforts are being made towards sustainable resource management, it is not a consistent historical trend.
- Technological advancements have reduced our dependence on natural resources.
This statement is partially true. Technological advancements have made us more efficient in our use of some resources, but overall, our consumption of resources continues to grow. Furthermore, many technological advancements rely on the extraction and processing of new resources.
Therefore, only statement 2 and 3 accurately reflects the truth about human interaction with the environment.
Complete question:
The following statements address human interaction with natural resources and their impact on the environment. Select all statements that are true:
1. Humans have always used renewable resources sustainably.
2. Deforestation can lead to soil erosion, impacting the land's ability to support life.
3. Technological advancements have reduced our dependence on natural resources.
4. Climate change is primarily a natural phenomenon, not significantly influenced by human activity.