Final answer:
Here are the transformed sentences in indirect speech:
- The beggar wished that the other person's son might live a long life.
- The students expressed their joy that the bell had rung.
- The old woman lamented that the storm had destroyed her house.
- They congratulated themselves on winning the match.
- I wished him God's blessings.
- He wished happiness for everyone.
- I remarked on his worried appearance.
- He exclaimed about the excuse being unbelievable.
Step-by-step explanation:
Changing direct speech into indirect (or reported) speech involves rephrasing the original direct quotes without changing the meaning. This process typically includes the following steps:
- Change of pronouns as appropriate, depending on the speaker.
- Adjustment of verb tenses when reporting statements made in the past.
- Alteration of expressions of time and place when producing indirect speech.
To change sentences from direct to indirect speech, one must adjust pronouns, verb tenses and expressions of time and place accordingly. The provided examples have been transformed following these guidelines, conveying the same message as the original direct speech.