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A rare species of tree has started to become extinct in the last 10 years. Oliva thinks this type of tree is one of the most beautiful she has ever seen, so she has been researching local groups trying to save the species. The tree sheds a small number of seeds each year, but local scientists have started collecting them. If they want the seeds to have the highest chance of maturing what would be the BEST approach? The seeds should be soaked in water for three days and then planted in a recently burned out section of the forest. The seeds should be exposed to extreme heat in order to release additional seeds. The seeds should be planted near the same species of trees in the forest, as the roots systems will help the young trees to survive. The seeds should be started in a nursery, as it will give them the best odds of survival.

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The best approach for germinating rare tree seeds depends on their ecological requirements. While planting in a recently burned forest section could benefit seeds from fire-prone ecosystems, starting seeds in a nursery provides a generally safer and more controlled environment for a variety of species. The correct answer is option D.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best approach for increasing the chances of rare tree seeds maturing would be dependent on the species' specific germination requirements. From the given information, some seeds require special treatments like exposure to moisture, light, cold, fire, or chemicals to break dormancy. For trees that are part of fire-prone ecosystems, planting seeds in areas that have experienced recent fires can be beneficial. In these conditions, resources such as light and nutrients are more abundant, which may encourage germination. Additionally, starting the seeds in a nursery can also be an effective strategy for many species as it provides a controlled environment where the seeds can receive adequate care to break dormancy and begin growth.

As such, if this rare tree species belongs to the fire-prone ecosystem category, planting seeds in a recently burned section of the forest may be advantageous. However, without specific information about the tree's ecological requirements, the safest and generally most successful method would be to start the seeds in a nursery where they can be closely monitored and given the best care possible. This environment allows for the application of any necessary treatments to break seed dormancy and to ensure optimal conditions for germination and early growth phases.

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