Final answer:
OPTION B .Hard-shell capsules typically contain powdered medication, not liquid, but there are special types like LFHCs which can contain liquids.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that hard-shell capsules contain liquid medication is false. Hard-shell capsules usually contain dry, powdered ingredients or small pellets. However, there is a special type known as liquid-filled hard capsules (LFHC) that can indeed accommodate liquids, but these are not the standard and involve specific technologies for sealing the capsules to prevent leakage.
It's important to understand that capsules are designed to transport medication into the body, and they need to be stable enough to endure the journey through the digestive system. As your capsule travels through the mouth, it encounters a variety of textures from the food, such as mayonnaise, chunks of tomato, hunks of lettuce, and pieces of bread, all mixing and being broken down by the teeth. The role of the capsule is to reach the stomach intact where the medication can be absorbed.
Hard-shell capsules do not typically contain liquid medication. They are usually used to enclose solid or powdered medication. Liquid medications are commonly enclosed in soft-shell capsules, which have a gelatin or a polymer coating.