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Define no reflow. Why is no reflow bad?

User Vifargent
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Final answer:

No reflow is a medical condition where blood flow does not resume to heart tissue after an ischemic event, despite reopening a blocked vessel. It is a dire indication as it can lead to further tissue death and negatively affect heart function. Restoring reflow is crucial for patient recovery.

Step-by-step explanation:

No reflow is a term used in medical settings, primarily relating to cardiology, to describe a condition where, after removing a blockage in a blood vessel, blood flow does not return to some or all of the affected tissue. This can happen after a procedure to remove a clot in a coronary artery, for instance. The restoration of blood flow, or reflow, after an ischemic event like a heart attack is critical for the survival of the affected heart tissue.

When no reflow occurs, there's a failure in microvascular blood flow, and it's indicative of a poor prognosis. This condition is considered 'bad' because, without the re-establishment of adequate blood flow, the affected tissues can suffer from a lack of oxygen and nutrients, potentially leading to tissue death (infarction) and affecting heart function. Reflow is critical to the recovery process, and interventions that restore blood flow are aimed at improving patient outcomes following a cardiac event such as a heart attack.

User Spnkr
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