Final answer:
The new Islamic republic in Iran brought significant changes to the educational system, with a focus on Islamic principles and religious studies. Science and other subjects were filtered through an Islamic lens, and many professors and teachers deemed counter to the regime were removed. This resulted in a more religiously and ideologically oriented education system.
Step-by-step explanation:
The establishment of the new Islamic republic in Iran had a significant impact on the educational system. The government, controlled by Muslim clerics, implemented policies that aligned with conservative Islamic ideology and sought to reshape the curriculum and teaching methods. The emphasis on Islamic principles and religious studies increased, while subjects like science, history, and literature were filtered through an Islamic lens.
For example, the curriculum placed a stronger focus on the study of the Quran and Islamic law, while certain Western influences and secular teachings were marginalized. Additionally, universities and educational institutions underwent purges, and many professors and teachers were removed if they were deemed to hold views contradictory to the new regime.
These changes resulted in a more religiously and ideologically oriented education system in Iran, impacting the content and direction of education in the country.