Final answer:
Risk is processed differently by novice and experienced drivers because experienced drivers recognize and respond to hazardous situations more effectively due to their experience, while novice drivers are less adept at doing so.option a.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question 'Risk is processed _________ by novice and experienced drivers' focuses on how different levels of driving experience can impact risk perception and processing. The correct answer to this question is 'a-Differently.' Novice drivers, being inexperienced, are far less likely than experienced drivers to correctly process and respond to risk.
Experienced drivers have had more opportunities to hone their skills, recognize dangerous situations, and understand the consequences of risky behaviors on the road. In contrast, novice drivers may not have developed these critical skills to the same extent and are usually far more likely than their experienced counterparts to misjudge or fail to recognize hazardous situations.
Understanding how risk is processed is crucial for developing effective driver education programs that aim to reduce accidents and promote safer driving habits among new drivers.