Final answer:
The American College of Surgeons initiated the hospital standardization program to enhance the quality and safety in hospitals, which aligns with the historical efforts to improve healthcare standards and infrastructure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The hospital standardization program was started by the American College of Surgeons. This program was initiated as a means to improve the safety and quality of care in hospitals, which is a continual effort in healthcare settings.
Throughout history, various initiatives and legislation, such as the Hospital Survey and Construction Act (Hill Burton Act), and the establishment of professional organizations
like the National Medical Association and the American Medical Association, have shaped the development of healthcare infrastructures to address the needs of changing populations and to incorporate more efficient, standardized practices.