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Who are Marx and Descartes? What does each believe? How does each philosopher reflect Marji's conflict? What is the outcome of this conflict for Marji?

User Diya
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Final answer:

Karl Marx and René Descartes were philosophers with different beliefs. Marx believed in class struggle and the overthrow of capitalism, while Descartes emphasized reason and skepticism. In the graphic novel 'Persepolis,' Marji's conflict reflects aspects of both philosophers. The outcome of her conflict leads to personal growth and the development of her own beliefs.

Step-by-step explanation:

Karl Marx and René Descartes were two influential philosophers who had different beliefs and ideas. Marx, a 19th-century philosopher, economist, and sociologist, is known for his theories on economics, historical materialism, and Marxism. He believed in the concept of class struggle and the eventual overthrow of capitalism by the proletariat (working class) in favor of a classless society. Descartes, a 17th-century philosopher, mathematician, and scientist, is known for his method of doubt and his famous statement, 'Cogito, ergo sum' (I think, therefore I am). He emphasized the importance of reason and skepticism as a means to attain knowledge.

In the context of Marji's conflict in the graphic novel 'Persepolis,' both Marx and Descartes reflect different aspects of her struggles. Marji's experiences in Iran during the Iranian Revolution can be seen as a manifestation of class struggle, which aligns with Marx's theories. The revolution was fueled by social and economic inequalities, and many Iranians, including Marji's family, fought for a more egalitarian society. On the other hand, Descartes' emphasis on reason and skepticism can be seen in Marji's quest for knowledge and understanding amidst a society governed by strict religious beliefs and censorship.

The outcome of Marji's conflict can be interpreted in various ways, as it is subjective to individual readers. However, it can be argued that Marji's experiences and personal growth throughout the novel lead her to question and challenge authority, navigate her own identity, and ultimately develop her own beliefs and values.

User Palak Jadav
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