Final answer:
Intelligence is commonly conceptualized through three abilities according to Sternberg's triarchic theory: practical, creative, and analytical intelligence. These differ from earlier generalized concepts of intelligence and encompass a broader range of cognitive abilities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Understanding the Three Abilities of Intelligence
Most conceptualizations of intelligence deal with three key abilities: practical, creative, and analytical intelligence. These abilities are central to Robert Sternberg’s triarchic theory of intelligence. Practical intelligence is akin to “street smarts” and involves applying experiential knowledge to solve everyday problems. Creative intelligence is about the ability to produce novel ideas and solutions. Lastly, analytical intelligence refers to the capability to analyze, evaluate, compare, and contrast information effectively.
Intelligence theories such as the triarchic theory differ from earlier concepts such as Spearman’s single general intelligence factor, or ‘g’. They encompass more than just traditional IQ measures, considering various forms of intelligence that might contribute to success in life. Understanding these forms of intelligence can provide a broader perspective on human cognitive abilities and their application in diverse fields.