Final answer:
Woodpeckers have evolved to have short, fine bills that are adept at picking insects off surfaces, making them the birds in the given options that fit the criteria for insect-catching beak adaptations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The shape and size of a bird’s beak offers insight into its feeding habits and the type of food it consumes. Birds that have short, fine bills are typically adapted to pick insects off of leaves and branches or catch them in flight. Among the options provided, the birds that best fit this description are woodpeckers. They have evolved to have beaks that are efficient for foraging insects from trees and other surfaces. Woodpeckers are known for their ability to consume a variety of insects, making them natural pest controllers. Unlike woodpeckers, hummingbirds have long, thin, and pointed bills that are adapted for extracting nectar from flowers, not for catching insects. Owls have sharp, hooked beaks designed for eating mammals and other birds rather than insects from leaves. Sparrows have thicker, conical beaks ideal for seed eating rather than insect hunting.