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List the enzymes each of the appendix structures use and which macromolecules those enzymes help break down?

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Final answer:

The appendix does not actively utilize enzymes to break down macromolecules, but in the digestive system, amylase, sucrase, lactase, maltase, proteases (like pepsin and peptidase), and lipases are used to break down carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

The appendix is often considered a vestigial structure in the human body, with no significant digestive function involving enzymes. The question seems to be based on a misunderstanding of the appendix's role. However, discussing the enzymes used in the digestion of macromolecules within the human digestive system, we can mention that:

  • Amylase, sucrase, lactase, and maltase are enzymes that break down carbohydrates.
  • Proteases like pepsin and peptidase, along with hydrochloric acid, are responsible for the breakdown of proteins.
  • Lipases are the enzymes tasked with breaking down lipids.

While the appendix itself does not use these enzymes, they are vital throughout the digestive system for breaking down food into absorbable nutrients.

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