Final answer:
Carbon is the head of the carbon family and is the basis of life. It forms the fundamental components of many biological molecules, making it essential for living things.
Step-by-step explanation:
Carbon is the head of the carbon family and is known as the basis of life. It forms the fundamental components of many biological molecules, making it the foundation element for molecules in living things. Carbon has the ability to form four covalent bonds with other atoms or molecules, allowing for the formation of a vast number of diverse molecular species necessary for the structures and functions of living organisms.