Final answer:
The Founding Fathers had mixed views on political parties. Initially hoping to avoid their emergence, factions soon formed, which led to the establishment of the first party system in the United States.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Founding Fathers had mixed views on political parties. Initially, they hoped to avoid the emergence of permanent political parties, as mentioned in the Constitution. However, by the mid-1790s, two factions had formed: the Federalists and the Republicans.
The Federalists, led by Alexander Hamilton, supported a stronger central government and were in favor of Hamilton's vision for the nation. The Republicans, or Democratic-Republicans, formed in opposition to Hamilton's vision and were led by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.
While some Founding Fathers like George Washington warned against the potential negative effects of political parties, the existence of different philosophies and the desire to nominate and elect leaders who shared their views led to the establishment of the first party system in the United States.