Final answer:
William Hogarth was a satirical print artist of the 18th century, with significant works dated around the 1730s. Although the 'Hogarth Curve' is indeed associated with his name, it originates from his work on aesthetics, not specifically from floral design. Hogarth was active during the early phases of the Arts and Crafts Movement.
Step-by-step explanation:
William Hogarth, an influential 18th-century British artist, is known for his satirical prints that reflected the vices of his era, such as in his works A Rake's Progress and A Harlot's Progress. While Hogarth himself did not create a curve in floral design, he was most active during the 18th century, specifically in the 1730s, as evidenced by the creation date of many of his prints. The Hogarth Curve or 'Line of Beauty' is actually a term from Hogarth's analysis of aesthetics and may only coincidentally overlap with floral design principles due to its pervasive concept of beauty in various forms, which Hogarth described in his 1753 book 'The Analysis of Beauty'. It is also worth noting that Hogarth's artistic period coincides with the earlier stages of the Arts and Crafts Movement, which involved figures such as William Morris, known for his decorative arts, and Walter Crane, a children's book illustrator.