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What roles does the image of Shiva as Lord of Dance (Nataraja) combine?

1) Creator, preserver, and destroyer of the universe
2) Creator, destroyer, and ruler of the universe
3) Preserver, destroyer, and ruler of the universe
4) Creator, preserver, and ruler of the universe

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The image of Shiva as Nataraja combines the roles of Creator, Preserver, and Destroyer of the universe, symbolizing the eternal cosmic cycles. This form encapsulates the critical activities of the Hindu triad, including Brahma the Creator, Vishnu the Preserver, and Shiva the Destroyer.

Step-by-step explanation:

The image of Shiva as Lord of Dance (Nataraja) combines the roles of Creator, Preserver, and Destroyer of the universe. This is reflected in Shiva's cosmic dance, where he is shown creating, maintaining, and destroying the cosmos cyclically, symbolizing the endless cycle of birth, life, and death. Shiva's dance is not merely for entertainment but to express the cosmic cycles of creation and dissolution, as well as the daily rhythm of birth and death.

In Hinduism, the principal deities are Shiva the Destroyer, Vishnu the Preserver, and Brahma the Creator. Each deity has distinct roles and responsibilities within the cosmic order. Brahma initiates creation, Vishnu preserves the universe, and Shiva is the force of transformation and dissolution that allows for regeneration and change. The Nataraja form of Shiva effectively captures the dynamic and rhythmic universe governed by these divine entities.

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