Final answer:
The correct answer is option 3. Chavín de Huántar played a significant role in spreading the artistic style of Chavín throughout highland and coastal Peru. It drew worshipers to its temple, transported portable objects, and its location facilitated the spread of Chavín culture.
Step-by-step explanation:
The significance of Chavín de Huántar in spreading the artistic style of Chavín throughout highland and coastal Peru can be attributed to several factors:
- It drew many worshipers to its temple over the course of 700 years, functioning as a religious and ceremonial site.
- It transported ceramics, textiles, and other portable objects back to their homes, enabling the dissemination of Chavín artistic style to different regions.
- It was located in the northern highlands of Peru, serving as a prominent center from which the Chavín culture's influence spread to the surrounding areas.
These factors contributed to the wide-reaching impact of Chavín de Huántar in spreading Chavín artistic style and establishing it as a dominant cultural influence in the region.