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The passage of the Compromise of 1850 was different than that of the Missouri Compromise because the Compromise of 1850 ________.

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Final answer:

The Compromise of 1850 was different from the Missouri Compromise because it used popular sovereignty and included provisions like the Fugitive Slave Act and the admission of California as a free state.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Compromise of 1850 was different from the Missouri Compromise because it took a different approach to resolving the issue of slavery. While the Missouri Compromise prohibited slavery in certain territories, the Compromise of 1850 employed the concept of popular sovereignty, which allowed the residents of the territories to decide whether they would allow slavery or not. Additionally, the Compromise of 1850 included several provisions such as the Fugitive Slave Act, which strengthened the enforcement of capturing escaped slaves. It also admitted California as a free state and settled the boundary dispute between New Mexico and Texas.

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