Question

Enzymes can be used individually or in combination in the formulation of enzymatic detergents. Which enzymatic detergent catalyzes starches and breaks down carbohydrates?

1) Amylase
2) Protease
3) Lipase
4) Cellulase

Answer 1

The enzymatic detergent that breaks down carbohydrates is amylase, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch into simpler sugars such as glucose, thereby effectively removing carbohydrate-based stains.

Step-by-step explanation:

The enzymatic detergent that catalyzes starches and breaks down carbohydrates is amylase. In various cleaning products, enzymes like amylase are utilized to degrade and remove tough stains. Amylases specifically hydrolyze starches into smaller fragments, effectively breaking them down into simpler sugars such as glucose. These enzymes are highly effective in household detergents because they can break down common food stains that contain carbohydrates, making them crucial components in the formulation of enzymatic detergents.