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What powers do individuals and state governments hold according to the 10th Amendment?

1) Only the powers specifically given to them by the Constitution
2) All the decision-making and acting powers that the Constitution does not specifically give to the national government
3) None of the above

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The Tenth Amendment grants powers to individuals and state governments that are not specifically delegated to the United States by the Constitution or prohibited to the states. This means that individuals and state governments hold decision-making and acting powers that the Constitution does not specifically give to the national government.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Tenth Amendment of the Constitution, also known as the reserved powers clause, grants powers to both individuals and state governments. According to the amendment, powers not specifically delegated to the United States by the Constitution or prohibited to the states are reserved to the states or to the people. This means that individuals and state governments hold all decision-making and acting powers that the Constitution does not specifically give to the national government.

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