Question

In order to remember the way to the library, Kareem created a mental picture of the campus map. Kareem used mental ______ to remember the necessary route.

1) imagery
2) visualization
3) association
4) rehearsal

Answer 1

Kareem used mental imagery to remember the way to the library, which is one of several memory enhancement strategies such as elaborative rehearsal and active rehearsal that help transfer information into long-term memory.

Step-by-step explanation:

In order to remember the way to the library, Kareem used mental imagery to remember the necessary route. Mental imagery involves creating a visual representation of the route in one's mind, similar to a mental map of the campus, to enhance memory. This technique is related to other memory strategies such as elaborative rehearsal and mnemonic devices, which also aid in transferring information into long-term memory.

Elaborative rehearsal is the process of linking new information to existing knowledge and repeatedly practicing or thinking about this information. For example, chunking, recalling the meaning of individual pieces within a phone number, and building a cognitive map by paying attention to landmarks are all ways that enhance memory. Active rehearsal, on the other hand, involves the repetition of information until it is stored in long-term memory, as when children learn the alphabet through song.