Final answer:
The organelle that contains hydrolytic enzymes is the lysosome, which is responsible for breaking down various cellular materials, pathogens, and performing autophagy and autolysis within the cell.
Step-by-step explanation:
The organelle that contains hydrolytic enzymes is the lysosome. Lysosomes are specialized vesicles formed by the Golgi apparatus that carry out the digestion of cellular materials. They contain a variety of enzymes, approximately 40 or more, which include lipases, proteases, and nucleases. These enzymes can break down all types of organic polymers, making lysosomes essential for degrading damaged cellular components, digesting pathogens taken in by phagocytosis, and carrying out autophagy which is the process of the cell digesting its own structures. Moreover, in instances where cells are to be destroyed, lysosomes facilitate this through a process known as autolysis. Therefore, among the options provided, lysosomes are the correct answer as they are the ones that contain hydrolytic enzymes.