Final answer:
The Three-Fifths Compromise allowed three-fifths of the enumerated slave population to be counted for representation purposes. It gave extra political power to slave states in terms of apportionment in the House of Representatives.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Three-Fifths Compromise was a compromise reached during the Philadelphia Convention of 1787. It stated that three-fifths of the enumerated population of slaves would be counted for representation purposes regarding both the distribution of taxes and the apportionment of the members of the United States House of Representatives.
This compromise was proposed by delegates James Wilson and Roger Sherman and was eventually adopted by the Convention.
The Three-Fifths Compromise was one of three clauses in the original Constitution that provided legal protection for slavery. It reflected the ambiguity felt by the Founding Fathers over the institution of slavery. The compromise gave extra political power to slave states, as it allowed them to count a portion of their enslaved population towards representation.