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While the preparation of financial statements for external users is guided by GAAP, the guideline for the preparation of managerial accounting reports for internal users is

1. Relevance to decision.
2. Special-purpose.
3. Timeliness.
4. Aggregation.

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

Managerial accounting reports focus on providing information that is relevant, special-purpose, timely, and aggregated for effective internal decision-making, as opposed to GAAP-compliant financial statements for external stakeholders. Established firms can attract financial capital through transparent reporting of financial information.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student's question pertains to the guidelines for the preparation of managerial accounting reports for internal users in contrast with financial statements for external users, which are guided by GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles). While GAAP aims for accuracy and consistency, managerial accounting focuses on relevance to decision-making, being special-purpose in nature, ensuring timeliness of information, and appropriate aggregation of data. For instance, managerial accounting reports may provide detailed data on costs and revenues related to specific projects or departments that are crucial for internal decision-making but not necessarily disclosed in external financial statements.

As a firm grows and information about its products, revenues, costs, and profits becomes more readily available, outside investors become more willing to invest, even without personal knowledge of the managers. This underscores the importance of reliable and accessible financial information for attracting financial capital from potential investors such as bondholders and shareholders.

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