Final answer:
Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based on their membership in a particular social group. This often starts with stereotypes that are overgeneralized to all members of the group, leading to discrimination. Discrimination can result in exclusion, avoidance, or biased treatment of group members.
Step-by-step explanation:
Prejudice refers to the beliefs, thoughts, feelings, and attitudes someone holds about a group. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one's membership in a particular social group. For example, having a negative attitude toward people who are not born in the United States is a form of prejudice. Prejudice often begins with stereotypes, which are specific beliefs or assumptions about individuals based solely on their membership in a group. These stereotypes become overgeneralized and applied to all members of the group.
Holding stereotypes and prejudice can lead to discrimination, which is negative action toward an individual as a result of their membership in a particular group. Discrimination can manifest as excluding, avoiding, or biased treatment of group members. Discrimination is a form of oppression and can have significant consequences for individuals and communities.