Question

All of the following statements about the empirical method of objective test construction are true except one. Which statement is FALSE?

1) The empirical method involves collecting data and using it to develop test items.
2) The empirical method is a systematic approach to test construction.
3) The empirical method relies on subjective judgments and opinions.
4) The empirical method helps ensure that test items are valid and reliable.

Answer 1

The false statement is that the empirical method of objective test construction relies on subjective judgments, where the empirical method actually emphasizes objectivity and systematic observation.

Step-by-step explanation:

The false statement about the empirical method of objective test construction is that the empirical method relies on subjective judgments and opinions. In reality, the empirical method is defined by its commitment to systematic observation and strives to be objective, critical, skeptical, and logical. It involves collecting data to develop test items, using a systematic approach to ensure that test items are valid and reliable, and does not depend on subjective judgments and opinions. The correct process involves hypothesizing, testing, and empirical verification, which opposes the use of personal subjective opinions when constructing objective assessments.