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All of the following statements about intellectual expectancies are true except one. Which statement is FALSE?

1) Intellectual expectancies are beliefs about one's own intellectual abilities.
2) Intellectual expectancies can influence academic performance.
3) Intellectual expectancies are fixed and cannot be changed.
4) Intellectual expectancies can be influenced by feedback and experiences.

1 Answer

1 vote

Final answer:

The false statement is that intellectual expectancies are fixed and cannot be changed. They are malleable and can be influenced by feedback and experiences, which makes them crucial in the academic domain.

Step-by-step explanation:

Among the given statements about intellectual expectancies, the statement that is FALSE is: Intellectual expectancies are fixed and cannot be changed. Intellectual expectancies are indeed beliefs about one's own intellectual abilities, and they can significantly influence academic performance. However, these expectancies are not static; they can be influenced and altered by feedback and experiences. For example, positive reinforcement and successful experiences can enhance a person's intellectual expectancies, leading to improved performance and a growth mindset. Conversely, negative feedback and experiences can diminish these expectancies, potentially leading to a self-fulfilling prophecy of underachievement. Hence, educators and peers play a crucial role in shaping an individual's beliefs about their intellectual capabilities.

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