Final answer:
The Lewis structure for formamide (CH₃NO) consists of one carbonyl group (C-O) and one amino group (N-H). The carbon atom is bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one nitrogen atom, while the nitrogen atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. The oxygen atom is bonded to the carbon atom through a double bond. Don't forget to include any lone pairs of electrons, such as the one on the nitrogen atom.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lewis Structure of Formamide (CH₃NO)
Formamide (CH₃NO) consists of one carbonyl group (C-O) and one amino group (N-H). Here is the Lewis structure for formamide:
H H
| |
H - C - N
|
O
The carbon atom is in the center, bonded to three hydrogen atoms and one nitrogen atom. The nitrogen atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. The oxygen atom is bonded to the carbon atom through a double bond.Remember to include any lone pairs of electrons. In this case, the nitrogen atom has a lone pair of electrons.
The Lewis structure is as follows:
Oxygen has two lone pairs and forms a double bond with carbon.
Carbon is bonded to oxygen (double bond), nitrogen (single bond), and one hydrogen (single bond).
Nitrogen is bonded to the carbon and two hydrogen atoms, and also has one lone pair.
Overall, the structure ensures that all atoms satisfy the octet rule, with the correct valence electron count.