Final answer:
To label bone fractures, you must identify the type based on its characteristics. Key types include transverse, oblique, and spiral, among others. Bone healing involves hematoma formation, calli development, and remodeling by osteoclasts and osteoblasts.
Step-by-step explanation:
Labeling Bone Fractures
When labeling bone fractures, it's important to differentiate among the various types. Common types of fractures include: transverse, oblique, spiral, comminuted, impacted, greenstick, open (or compound), and closed (or simple) fractures. Each of these labels corresponds to the fracture's characteristics, such as its pattern, complexity, and whether or not the skin has been broken.
The process of bone repair includes several steps, beginning with the formation of a hematoma, followed by internal and external calli formation. Osteoclasts play a role in resorbing dead bone tissue, while osteoblasts replace the cartilage in the calli with new bone. Over time, the calli unite, and the bone undergoes remodeling to complete the healing process.